Spring5.0源码深度解析之SpringBean的生命周期

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Spring5.0源码深度解析之SpringBean的生命周期

SpringBean的生命周期

一：单例与多例对象是如何初始化

单例默认情况下是在容器被加载的时候就会初始化

多例是在每次获取Bean对象的时候初始化

代码验证：

@Component public class UserEntity { public UserEntity() { System.out.println(">>>>UserEntity无参数构造函数执行..."); }

@Configuration @ComponentScan("com.mayikt.entity") public class MyConfig { }

>>>>UserEntity无参数构造函数执行...

当加上@Scope("prototype")，没有输出结果

@Component @Scope("prototype") public class UserEntity { public UserEntity() { System.out.println(">>>>UserEntity无参数构造函数执行..."); }

说明单例默认是在容器被加载的时候初始化，多例是在每次获取Bean对象的时候初始化。

二：Bean对象的初始化与销毁过程01

Bean初始化：指的就是对象已经创建，里面的所有set方法都已经执行完毕了。

举个例子：

@Configuration @ComponentScan("com.mayikt.entity") public class MyConfig {

/\*\*
 \* initMethod：指定初始化方法执行
 \* destroyMethod：指定销毁方法
 \* @return
 \*/
@Bean(initMethod = "**initMethod**",destroyMethod = "**destroyMethod**")
public UserEntity userEntity(){
    return new UserEntity();
}

}

@Component public class UserEntity { public UserEntity() { System.out.println(">>>>UserEntity无参数构造函数执行..."); } /** * 思考：initMethod是在无参构造函数之前执行还是后执行.. */ private void initMethod() { System.out.println(">>>>UserEntity initMethod 执行..."); } private void destroyMethod() { System.out.println(">>>>UserEntity destroyMethod 执行..."); } }

public static void main(String[] args) { /** * IOC容器初始化单例对象都是循环遍历调用getBean方法 */ AnnotationConfigApplicationContext applicationContext = new AnnotationConfigApplicationContext(MyConfig.class); applicationContext.close();

返回结果

>>>>UserEntity无参数构造函数执行...
>>>>UserEntity initMethod 执行...
>>>>UserEntity destroyMethod 执行...

构造函数：Bean的创建，Map集合存储对象

initMethod：表示对象已经创建成功之后执行

destroyMethod：表示对象被销毁之后执行，clean

destroyMethod方法执行时，相当于调用了close方法去销毁Bean

applicationContext.close();

public void close() { synchronized (this.startupShutdownMonitor) { doClose(); // If we registered a JVM shutdown hook, we don't need it anymore now: // We've already explicitly closed the context. if (this.shutdownHook != null) { try { Runtime.getRuntime().removeShutdownHook(this.shutdownHook); } catch (IllegalStateException ex) { // ignore - VM is already shutting down } } } }

protected void doClose() { if (this.active.get() && this.closed.compareAndSet(false, true)) { .... // Destroy all cached singletons in the context's BeanFactory. destroyBeans();

  // Close the state of this context itself.
  closeBeanFactory();

  // Let subclasses do some final clean-up if they wish...
  onClose();

  this.active.set(false);

} }

protected void destroyBeans() { getBeanFactory().destroySingletons(); }

Spring5.0源码深度解析之SpringBean的生命周期

public void destroySingletons() { super.destroySingletons(); this.manualSingletonNames.clear(); this.clearByTypeCache(); }

private void clearByTypeCache() { this.allBeanNamesByType.clear(); this.singletonBeanNamesByType.clear(); }

上面执行了clear操作，再回到前面

这里给用户自定义关闭操作：模板方法设计模式

protected void onClose() { // For subclasses: do nothing by default. }

再把活跃状态设置为false。

三：Bean对象的初始化与销毁过程02

1.实现InitializingBean,DisposableBean两个接口

@Component public class MemberEntity implements InitializingBean,DisposableBean{ // implements InitializingBean, DisposableBean public MemberEntity() { System.out.println("无参构造函数执行.."); } // afterPropertiesSet initMet hod // 1.对象创建 对象属性赋值 set方法全部走完 @Override public void afterPropertiesSet() throws Exception { System.out.println("MemberEntity >>>afterPropertiesSet"); } @Override public void destroy() throws Exception { System.out.println("MemberEntity >>> destroy"); } }

输出结果：

无参构造函数执行..
MemberEntity >>>afterPropertiesSet
MemberEntity >>> destroy

2.使用Java封装的注解方式@PostConstruct， @PreDestroy

@Component public class MemberEntity{ // implements InitializingBean, DisposableBean public MemberEntity() { System.out.println("无参构造函数执行.."); } // afterPropertiesSet initMet hod // 1.对象创建 对象属性赋值 set方法全部走完 @PostConstruct public void afterPropertiesSet() throws Exception { System.out.println("MemberEntity >>>afterPropertiesSet"); } @PreDestroy public void destroy() throws Exception { System.out.println("MemberEntity >>> destroy"); } }

输出结果

无参构造函数执行..
MemberEntity >>>afterPropertiesSet
MemberEntity >>> destroy

四：现在我们开始分析SpringBean的生命周期

SpringBean生命周期有个很好的理念就是后置处理器BeanPostProcessor

后置处理器：BeanPostProcessor

Spring5.0源码深度解析之SpringBean的生命周期

BeanPostProcessor引入：

@Component public class MyApplicationContext implements ApplicationContextAware { private ApplicationContext applicationContext; /** * spring底层中为什么能够实现ApplicationContextAware接口 就能够拿到ApplicationContext * @param applicationContext * @throws BeansException */ @Override public void setApplicationContext(ApplicationContext applicationContext) throws BeansException { MemberEntity memberEntity = applicationContext.getBean("memberEntity", MemberEntity.class); System.out.println("memberEntity：" + memberEntity); } }

@Configuration @ComponentScan("com.mayikt.entity") @Import(MyApplicationContext.class)//这里注入到spring容器中 public class MyConfig {}

输出结果：对象初始化，赋值完毕，就可以通过setApplicationContext拿到bean对象

memberEntity：com.mayikt.entity.MemberEntity@11e21d0e

思考问题：spring底层中为什么能够实现ApplicationContextAware接口 就能够拿到ApplicationContext

关键就是在于：BeanPostProcessor

下面我们开始分析：BeanPostProcessor后置处理器（非常重要！！！）

AnnotationConfigApplicationContext applicationContext = new AnnotationConfigApplicationContext(MyConfig.class);

public AnnotationConfigApplicationContext(Class<?>... annotatedClasses) { this(); register(annotatedClasses); refresh(); }

public void refresh() throws BeansException, IllegalStateException { synchronized (this.startupShutdownMonitor) { .... try { .... // Instantiate all remaining (non-lazy-init) singletons. finishBeanFactoryInitialization(beanFactory); } .... }

protected void finishBeanFactoryInitialization(ConfigurableListableBeanFactory beanFactory) { .... // Instantiate all remaining (non-lazy-init) singletons. beanFactory.preInstantiateSingletons(); }

@Override public void preInstantiateSingletons() throws BeansException {     .... List beanNames = new ArrayList<>(this.beanDefinitionNames);

for (String beanName : beanNames) { RootBeanDefinition bd = getMergedLocalBeanDefinition(beanName); if (!bd.isAbstract() && bd.isSingleton() && !bd.isLazyInit()) { if (isFactoryBean(beanName)) { final FactoryBean factory = (FactoryBean) getBean(FACTORY_BEAN_PREFIX + beanName); boolean isEagerInit; if (System.getSecurityManager() != null && factory instanceof SmartFactoryBean) { isEagerInit = AccessController.doPrivileged((PrivilegedAction) () -> ((SmartFactoryBean) factory).isEagerInit(), getAccessControlContext()); } else { isEagerInit = (factory instanceof SmartFactoryBean && ((SmartFactoryBean) factory).isEagerInit()); } if (isEagerInit) { getBean(beanName); } } else { getBean(beanName); } } } .... }

Spring5.0源码深度解析之SpringBean的生命周期

@Override public Object getBean(String name) throws BeansException { return doGetBean(name, null, null, false); }

protected T doGetBean(final String name, @Nullable final Class requiredType, @Nullable final Object[] args, boolean typeCheckOnly) throws BeansException { .... Object sharedInstance = getSingleton(beanName);//检测缓存中或者实例工厂中是否有对应的实例 if (sharedInstance != null && args == null) { if (logger.isDebugEnabled()) { if (isSingletonCurrentlyInCreation(beanName)) { logger.debug("Returning eagerly cached instance of singleton bean '" + beanName + "' that is not fully initialized yet - a consequence of a circular reference"); } else { logger.debug("Returning cached instance of singleton bean '" + beanName + "'"); } } bean = getObjectForBeanInstance(sharedInstance, name, beanName, null);//返回对应的实例，有时候存在诸如BeanFactory的情况并不是直接返回实例本身而是返回指定方法返回的实例 }

else { // Fail if we're already creating this bean instance: // We're assumably within a circular reference. if (isPrototypeCurrentlyInCreation(beanName)) {//只有在单例情况下才会去尝试解决循环依赖 throw new BeanCurrentlyInCreationException(beanName); }

  // Check if bean definition exists in this factory.
  BeanFactory parentBeanFactory = **getParentBeanFactory**();
  if (parentBeanFactory != null && !containsBeanDefinition(beanName)) {//如果beaanDefinitionMap中也就是在所有已经加载的类中不包括beanName则尝试从parentBeanFactory中检测
     // Not found -> check parent.
     String nameToLookup = originalBeanName(name);
     if (parentBeanFactory instanceof AbstractBeanFactory) {
        return ((AbstractBeanFactory) parentBeanFactory).doGetBean(
              nameToLookup, requiredType, args, typeCheckOnly);
     }
     else if (args != null) {//递归到BeanFactory中寻找
        // Delegation to parent with explicit args.
        return (T) parentBeanFactory.getBean(nameToLookup, args);
     }
     else {
        // No args -> delegate to standard getBean method.
        return parentBeanFactory.getBean(nameToLookup, requiredType);
     }
  }

  if (!typeCheckOnly) {//如果不是仅仅做类型检查，则是创建Bean，这里进行记录
     markBeanAsCreated(beanName);
  }

  try {
     final RootBeanDefinition mbd = **getMergedLocalBeanDefinition**(beanName);//转换为RootBeanDefinition
     checkMergedBeanDefinition(mbd, beanName, args);

     // Guarantee initialization of beans that the current bean depends on.
     String\[\] dependsOn = mbd.getDependsOn();
     if (dependsOn != null) {//若存在依赖则需要递归实例化依赖的Bean
        for (String dep : dependsOn) {
           if (isDependent(beanName, dep)) {
              throw new BeanCreationException(mbd.getResourceDescription(), beanName,
                    "Circular depends-on relationship between '" + beanName + "' and '" + dep + "'");
           }
           **registerDependentBean**(dep, beanName);//缓存依赖调用
           getBean(dep);
        }
     }

     // Create bean instance.
     if (mbd.isSingleton()) {//实例化依赖的bean后，便可实例化mbd本身了，单例模式的创建
        sharedInstance = **getSingleton**(beanName, () -> {
           try {
              return **createBean**(beanName, mbd, args);
           }
           catch (BeansException ex) {
              destroySingleton(beanName);
              throw ex;
           }
        });
        bean = **getObjectForBeanInstance**(sharedInstance, name, beanName, mbd);
     }

     else if (mbd.isPrototype()) {//prototype模式的创建
        // It's a prototype -> create a new instance.
        Object prototypeInstance = null;
        try {
           beforePrototypeCreation(beanName);
           prototypeInstance = **createBean**(beanName, mbd, args);
        }
        finally {
           afterPrototypeCreation(beanName);
        }
        bean = **getObjectForBeanInstance**(prototypeInstance, name, beanName, mbd);
     }

     else {
        String scopeName = mbd.getScope();
        final Scope scope = this.scopes.get(scopeName);
        if (scope == null) {
           throw new IllegalStateException("No Scope registered for scope name '" + scopeName + "'");
        }
        try {
           Object scopedInstance = scope.get(beanName, () -> {
              beforePrototypeCreation(beanName);
              try {
                 return **createBean**(beanName, mbd, args);
              }
              finally {
                 afterPrototypeCreation(beanName);
              }
           });
           bean = **getObjectForBeanInstance**(scopedInstance, name, beanName, mbd);
        }
        catch (IllegalStateException ex) {
           throw new BeanCreationException(beanName,
                 "Scope '" + scopeName + "' is not active for the current thread; consider " +
                 "defining a scoped proxy for this bean if you intend to refer to it from a singleton",
                 ex);
        }
     }
  }
  catch (BeansException ex) {
     cleanupAfterBeanCreationFailure(beanName);
     throw ex;
  }

}

// Check if required type matches the type of the actual bean instance. if (requiredType != null && !requiredType.isInstance(bean)) {//检测需要的类型是否符合实际bean的类型 try { T convertedBean = getTypeConverter().convertIfNecessary(bean, requiredType); if (convertedBean == null) { throw new BeanNotOfRequiredTypeException(name, requiredType, bean.getClass()); } return convertedBean; } catch (TypeMismatchException ex) { if (logger.isDebugEnabled()) { logger.debug("Failed to convert bean '" + name + "' to required type '" + ClassUtils.getQualifiedName(requiredType) + "'", ex); } throw new BeanNotOfRequiredTypeException(name, requiredType, bean.getClass()); } } return (T) bean; }

步骤大致如下：

1.转换BeanName

2.尝试从缓存中加载单例bean

3.Bean的实例化

4.原型模式的依赖检查

5.检查parentBeanFactory

6.将存储XML配置文件的GernericBeanDefinition转换为RootBeanDefinition

7.寻找依赖

8.针对不同的scope进行bean的创建

9.类型转换

判断是单例：

if (mbd.isSingleton()) { sharedInstance = getSingleton(beanName, () -> { try { return createBean(beanName, mbd, args); } catch (BeansException ex) { destroySingleton(beanName); throw ex; } }); bean = getObjectForBeanInstance(sharedInstance, name, beanName, mbd); }

@Override protected Object createBean(String beanName, RootBeanDefinition mbd, @Nullable Object[] args) throws BeanCreationException { .... Object beanInstance = doCreateBean(beanName, mbdToUse, args); .... }

protected Object doCreateBean(final String beanName, final RootBeanDefinition mbd, final @Nullable Object[] args) throws BeanCreationException {

final Object bean = instanceWrapper.getWrappedInstance(); .... Object exposedObject = bean; try { populateBean(beanName, mbd, instanceWrapper);//循环给属性赋值 exposedObject = initializeBean(beanName, exposedObject, mbd); } .... }

protected Object initializeBean(String beanName, Object bean, @Nullable RootBeanDefinition mbd) { if (System.getSecurityManager() != null) { AccessController.doPrivileged(() -> { this.invokeAwareMethods(beanName, bean); return null; }, this.getAccessControlContext()); } else { this.invokeAwareMethods(beanName, bean); }

Object wrappedBean = bean;
if (mbd == null || !mbd.isSynthetic()) {
    wrappedBean = this.**applyBeanPostProcessorsBeforeInitialization**(bean, beanName);
}

try {
    this.**invokeInitMethods**(beanName, wrappedBean, mbd);**//执行自定义的init方法**
} catch (Throwable var6) {
    throw new BeanCreationException(mbd != null ? mbd.getResourceDescription() : null, beanName, "Invocation of init method failed", var6);
}

if (mbd == null || !mbd.isSynthetic()) {
    wrappedBean = this.**applyBeanPostProcessorsAfterInitialization**(wrappedBean, beanName);
}

return wrappedBean;

}

private void invokeAwareMethods(String beanName, Object bean) { if (bean instanceof Aware) { if (bean instanceof BeanNameAware) {    //判断类型并设置beanName ((BeanNameAware)bean).setBeanName(beanName); }

    if (bean instanceof BeanClassLoaderAware) {
        ClassLoader bcl = this.getBeanClassLoader();
        if (bcl != null) {
            ((BeanClassLoaderAware)bean).setBeanClassLoader(bcl);
        }
    }
    if (bean instanceof BeanFactoryAware) {
        ((BeanFactoryAware)bean).setBeanFactory(this);
    }
}

}

我们就明白了：IOC容器初始化单例对象都是循环遍历调用getBean方法。

下面我们手写看下springBean的生命周期

@Component public class PayEntity implements BeanNameAware, BeanFactoryAware, InitializingBean, ApplicationContextAware { public PayEntity() { System.out.println("1.对象的实例化完成.."); }

@Override
public void setBeanName(String name) {
    System.out.println("2.对象beanName:" + name);
}
@Override
public void **setBeanFactory**(BeanFactory beanFactory) throws BeansException {
    System.out.println("3.beanFactory:" + beanFactory);
}
@Override
public void **setApplicationContext**(ApplicationContext applicationContext) throws BeansException {
    System.out.println("4.获取到applicationContext对象");
}
@Override
public void **afterPropertiesSet**() throws Exception {
    System.out.println("5.bean init方法执行..");
}

输出结果

1.对象的实例化完成..
2.对象beanName:payEntity
3.beanFactory:org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory@55f3ddb1: defining beans [org.springframework.context.annotation.internalConfigurationAnnotationProcessor,org.springframework.context.annotation.internalAutowiredAnnotationProcessor,org.springframework.context.annotation.internalRequiredAnnotationProcessor,org.springframework.context.annotation.internalCommonAnnotationProcessor,org.springframework.context.event.internalEventListenerProcessor,org.springframework.context.event.internalEventListenerFactory,myConfig,payEntity]; root of factory hierarchy
4.获取到applicationContext对象
5.bean init方法执行..

BeanPostProcessor的作用

protected Object initializeBean(final String beanName, final Object bean, @Nullable RootBeanDefinition mbd) { .... if (mbd == null || !mbd.isSynthetic()) { wrappedBean = applyBeanPostProcessorsBeforeInitialization(wrappedBean, beanName);//init之前处理操作 } .... try { invokeInitMethods(beanName, wrappedBean, mbd);//init执行逻辑 } .... if (mbd == null || !mbd.isSynthetic()) { wrappedBean = applyBeanPostProcessorsAfterInitialization(wrappedBean, beanName);//init之后处理操作 }

return wrappedBean; }

BeanPostProcessor后置处理器的前置处理逻辑和后置处理逻辑:

public Object applyBeanPostProcessorsBeforeInitialization(Object existingBean, String beanName) throws BeansException { for (BeanPostProcessor beanProcessor : getBeanPostProcessors()) { Object current = beanProcessor.postProcessBeforeInitialization(result, beanName);    ... }

public Object applyBeanPostProcessorsAfterInitialization(Object existingBean, String beanName) throws BeansException { for (BeanPostProcessor beanProcessor : getBeanPostProcessors()) { Object current = beanProcessor.postProcessAfterInitialization(result, beanName); ... }

我们自定义类实现BeanPostProcessor

@Component public class MyBeanPostProcessor implements BeanPostProcessor { //BeanPostProcessor 后置处理器 对我们bean的对象实现增强 @Override // 执行自定义init方法之前处理 public Object postProcessBeforeInitialization(Object bean, String beanName) throws BeansException { System.out.println("执行init方法之前处理 : " + beanName); return bean; }

@Override
// 执行自定义init方法之后处理
public Object **postProcessAfterInitialization**(Object bean, String beanName) throws BeansException {
    System.out.println("执行init方法之后处理 :" + beanName);
    return bean;
}
//BeanPostProcessor  后置处理
// Aware    实现

}

输出结果：

执行init方法之前处理 : org.springframework.context.event.internalEventListenerProcessor
执行init方法之后处理 :org.springframework.context.event.internalEventListenerProcessor
执行init方法之前处理 : org.springframework.context.event.internalEventListenerFactory
执行init方法之后处理 :org.springframework.context.event.internalEventListenerFactory
执行init方法之前处理 : myConfig
执行init方法之后处理 :myConfig
1.对象的实例化完成..
2.对象beanName:payEntity
3.beanFactory:org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory@55f3ddb1: defining beans [org.springframework.context.annotation.internalConfigurationAnnotationProcessor,org.springframework.context.annotation.internalAutowiredAnnotationProcessor,org.springframework.context.annotation.internalRequiredAnnotationProcessor,org.springframework.context.annotation.internalCommonAnnotationProcessor,org.springframework.context.event.internalEventListenerProcessor,org.springframework.context.event.internalEventListenerFactory,myConfig,payEntity,com.mayikt.processor.MyBeanPostProcessor]; root of factory hierarchy
4.获取到applicationContext对象
执行init方法之前处理 : payEntity
5.bean init方法执行..
执行init方法之后处理 :payEntity

ApplicationAware接口原理

实现ApplicationAware接口怎么就可以setApplicationContext呢？

@Override public void setApplicationContext(ApplicationContext applicationContext) throws BeansException { System.out.println("4.获取到applicationContext对象"); }

public Object applyBeanPostProcessorsAfterInitialization(Object existingBean, String beanName) throws BeansException {

Object result = existingBean; for (BeanPostProcessor beanProcessor : getBeanPostProcessors()) { Object current = beanProcessor.postProcessAfterInitialization(result, beanName); if (current == null) { return result; } result = current; } return result; }

@Override public Object postProcessAfterInitialization(Object bean, String beanName) { return bean; }

发现BeanPostProcessor后置处理器的postProcessAfterInitialization后置处理什么也没做:

再去前置找：

public Object applyBeanPostProcessorsBeforeInitialization(Object existingBean, String beanName) throws BeansException {

Object result = existingBean; for (BeanPostProcessor beanProcessor : getBeanPostProcessors()) { Object current = beanProcessor.postProcessBeforeInitialization(result, beanName); if (current == null) { return result; } result = current; } return result; }

Spring5.0源码深度解析之SpringBean的生命周期

public Object postProcessBeforeInitialization(final Object bean, String beanName) throws BeansException { AccessControlContext acc = null;

if (System.getSecurityManager() != null && (bean instanceof EnvironmentAware || bean instanceof EmbeddedValueResolverAware || bean instanceof ResourceLoaderAware || bean instanceof ApplicationEventPublisherAware || bean instanceof MessageSourceAware || bean instanceof ApplicationContextAware)) { acc = this.applicationContext.getBeanFactory().getAccessControlContext(); }

if (acc != null) { AccessController.doPrivileged((PrivilegedAction) () -> { invokeAwareInterfaces(bean); return null; }, acc); } else { invokeAwareInterfaces(bean); }

return bean; }

private void invokeAwareInterfaces(Object bean) { if (bean instanceof Aware) { if (bean instanceof EnvironmentAware) { ((EnvironmentAware) bean).setEnvironment(this.applicationContext.getEnvironment()); } if (bean instanceof EmbeddedValueResolverAware) { ((EmbeddedValueResolverAware) bean).setEmbeddedValueResolver(this.embeddedValueResolver); } if (bean instanceof ResourceLoaderAware) { ((ResourceLoaderAware) bean).setResourceLoader(this.applicationContext); } if (bean instanceof ApplicationEventPublisherAware) { ((ApplicationEventPublisherAware) bean).setApplicationEventPublisher(this.applicationContext); } if (bean instanceof MessageSourceAware) { ((MessageSourceAware) bean).setMessageSource(this.applicationContext); } if (bean instanceof ApplicationContextAware) {//判断ApplicationContextAware类型，赋值 ((ApplicationContextAware) bean).setApplicationContext(this.applicationContext); } } }

看到没有，最后判断：bean instanceof ApplicationContextAware类型，再赋值

我们就可以知道上面提出的这个问题：实现ApplicationAware接口怎么就可以setApplicationContext？

所以我们知道ApplicationContextAware是通过BeanPostProcessor后置处理器的postProcessBeforeInitialization****前置处理实现的。

SpringBean的生命周期总结

源码分析流程：

1.进入到刷新refresh（）方法

2.finishBeanFactoryInitialization（）初始化所有单例对象

3.preInstantiateSingletons（）初始化所有的单例对象：注意是非懒加载

4.getBean（）-》doGetBean（）先查询该对象是否有初始化过，没有的化就创建注册到IOC容器中

5.createBean（）判断对象如果是单例的情况下，就调用该方法去创建对象

6.doCreateBean（）创建IOC对象

7.createBeanInstance（）使用Java的反射机制实例化我们的对象

8.populateBean（）给对象的set属性赋值

9.initializeBean（）执行初始化方法（也可以自己定义初始化的方法）

10.invokeAwareMethods（）判断bean的类型是否是Aware相关依赖，如果存在的情况回调方法

11.applyBeanPostProcessorsBeforeInitialization（）在初始化方法之前执行处理（增强）

12.invokeInitMethods（）调用自定义的init方法，Java反射技术

13.applyBeanPostProcessorsAfterInitialization（）在初始化方法之后执行处理（增强）

14.正常是用我们初始化好的这个Bean对象

15.销毁bean

本文参考

参考书籍：Spring源码深度解析

蚂蚁课堂：http://www.mayikt.com/

beanspringbean生命周期默认构造函数源码stringtry初始化前端前端
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