package com.syj;
import java.io.ByteArrayInputStream;
import java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.Date;
import java.util.Properties;
import javax.activation.DataHandler;
import javax.activation.DataSource;
import javax.activation.FileDataSource;
import javax.mail.Authenticator;
import javax.mail.BodyPart;
import javax.mail.Message;
import javax.mail.Multipart;
import javax.mail.PasswordAuthentication;
import javax.mail.Session;
import javax.mail.Transport;
import javax.mail.internet.InternetAddress;
import javax.mail.internet.MimeBodyPart;
import javax.mail.internet.MimeMessage;
import javax.mail.internet.MimeMultipart;
/**
* <p>
* Title:用java发送邮件的例子
* </p>
*
* <p>
* Description:发送图片附件并在html中使用该图片
* </p>
*
* <p>
* Copyright: Copyright (c) 2007
* </p>
*
* @author 孙钰佳
* @blog http://blog.csdn.net/sunyujia/
* @main sunyujia@yahoo.cn
* @date Jun 10, 2008 12:35:26 AM
*/
public class SendMail {
private static String username = "xxxx";
private static String password = "xxxx";
private static String smtpServer = "smtp.163.com";
private static String fromMailAddress = "xxxx@163.com";
private static String toMailAddress = "sunyujia@yahoo.cn";
public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
Properties props = new Properties();
props.put("mail.smtp.auth", "true");
props.put("mail.smtp.host", smtpServer);
// 获得邮件会话对象
Session session = Session.getDefaultInstance(props,
new SmtpAuthenticator(username, password));
/** *************************************************** */
// 创建MIME邮件对象
MimeMessage mimeMessage = new MimeMessage(session);
mimeMessage.setFrom(new InternetAddress(fromMailAddress));// 发件人
mimeMessage.setRecipient(Message.RecipientType.TO, new InternetAddress(
toMailAddress));// 收件人
mimeMessage.setSubject("主题");
mimeMessage.setSentDate(new Date());// 发送日期
Multipart mp = new MimeMultipart("related");// related意味着可以发送html格式的邮件
/** *************************************************** */
BodyPart bodyPart = new MimeBodyPart();// 正文
bodyPart.setDataHandler(new DataHandler("测<img src=/"cid:IMG1/" />试",
"text/html;charset=GBK"));// 网页格式
/** *************************************************** */
BodyPart attachBodyPart = new MimeBodyPart();// 普通附件
FileDataSource fds = new FileDataSource("c:/boot.ini");
attachBodyPart.setDataHandler(new DataHandler(fds));
attachBodyPart.setFileName("=?GBK?B?"
+ new sun.misc.BASE64Encoder().encode(fds.getName().getBytes())
+ "?=");// 解决附件名中文乱码
mp.addBodyPart(attachBodyPart);
/** *************************************************** */
MimeBodyPart imgBodyPart = new MimeBodyPart(); // 附件图标
byte[] bytes = readFile("C:/button.gif");
ByteArrayDataSource fileds = new ByteArrayDataSource(bytes,
"application/octet-stream");
imgBodyPart.setDataHandler(new DataHandler(fileds));
imgBodyPart.setFileName("button.gif");
imgBodyPart.setHeader("Content-ID", "<img1></img1>");// 在html中使用该图片方法src="cid:IMG1"
mp.addBodyPart(imgBodyPart);
/** *************************************************** */
mp.addBodyPart(bodyPart);
mimeMessage.setContent(mp);// 设置邮件内容对象
Transport.send(mimeMessage);// 发送邮件
}
/**
* 读取文件
*
* @param file
* 文件路径
* @return 返回二进制数组
*/
public static byte[] readFile(String file) {
FileInputStream fis = null;
ByteArrayOutputStream bos = null;
try {
fis = new FileInputStream(file);
bos = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
int bytesRead;
byte buffer[] = new byte[1024 * 1024];
while ((bytesRead = fis.read(buffer)) != -1) {
bos.write(buffer, 0, bytesRead);
Arrays.fill(buffer, (byte) 0);
}
} catch (IOException e1) {
e1.printStackTrace();
} finally {
try {
if (bos != null)
bos.close();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
return bos.toByteArray();
}
}
/**
* Smtp认证
*/
class SmtpAuthenticator extends Authenticator {
String username = null;
String password = null;
// SMTP身份验证
public SmtpAuthenticator(String username, String password) {
this.username = username;
this.password = password;
}
public PasswordAuthentication getPasswordAuthentication() {
return new PasswordAuthentication(this.username, this.password);
}
}
class ByteArrayDataSource implements DataSource {
private final String contentType;
private final byte[] buf;
private final int len;
public ByteArrayDataSource(byte[] buf, String contentType) {
this(buf, buf.length, contentType);
}
public ByteArrayDataSource(byte[] buf, int length, String contentType) {
this.buf = buf;
this.len = length;
this.contentType = contentType;
}
public String getContentType() {
if (contentType == null)
return "application/octet-stream";
return contentType;
}
public InputStream getInputStream() {
return new ByteArrayInputStream(buf, 0, len);
}
public String getName() {
return null;
}
public OutputStream getOutputStream() {
throw new UnsupportedOperationException();
}
}
javamail
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