Firefox的默认样式表

Stella981
• 阅读 560

每个浏览器都有自己的默认样式,这是一段预定义的CSS,用以简单地呈现网页。在Firefox中的地址栏中输入resource://gre/res/html.css即可以看到该浏览器的默认样式。在Firebug 1.2 Alphas的styles中就可以看到默认样式对页面定义样式的影响。毫无疑问,理解和学习浏览器的默认样式能更好的理解浏览器对解析样式和呈现页面。Firefox3和Firefox2相比,默认样式仅有8处不同,但这些改变也可以让我们感觉到Firefox3在样式上的改进:

@namespace url(http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml); /* set default namespace to HTML */ /* bidi */ [dir="rtl"] {
  direction: rtl;
  unicode-bidi: embed;
}
[dir="ltr"] {
  direction: ltr;
  unicode-bidi: embed;
}
bdo[dir] {
  unicode-bidi: bidi-override;
} /* blocks */ html, div, map, dt, isindex, form {
  display: block;
}

body {
  display: block;
  margin: 8px;
}

p, dl, multicol {
  display: block;
  margin: 1em 0;
}

dd {
  display: block;
  -moz-margin-start: 40px;
}

blockquote {
  display: block;
  margin: 1em 40px;
}

address {
  display: block;
  font-style: italic;
}

center {
  display: block;
  text-align: -moz-center;
}

blockquote[type=cite] {
  display: block;
  margin: 1em 0px; /*** start:Firefox2 ***/ padding-left: 1em;
  border-left: solid; /*** end:Firefox2 ***/ /*** start:Firefox3 ***/ -moz-padding-start: 1em;
  -moz-border-start: solid; /*** end:Firefox3 ***/ border-color: blue;
  border-width: thin;
}

span[_moz_quote=true] {
  color: blue;
}

pre[_moz_quote=true] {
  color: blue;
}

h1 {
  display: block;
  font-size: 2em;
  font-weight: bold;
  margin: .67em 0;
}

h2 {
  display: block;
  font-size: 1.5em;
  font-weight: bold;
  margin: .83em 0;
}

h3 {
  display: block;
  font-size: 1.17em;
  font-weight: bold;
  margin: 1em 0;
}

h4 {
  display: block;
  font-weight: bold;
  margin: 1.33em 0;
}

h5 {
  display: block;
  font-size: 0.83em;
  font-weight: bold;
  margin: 1.67em 0;
}

h6 {
  display: block;
  font-size: 0.67em;
  font-weight: bold;
  margin: 2.33em 0;
}

listing {
  display: block;
  font-family: -moz-fixed;
  font-size: medium;
  white-space: pre;
  margin: 1em 0;
}

xmp, pre, plaintext {
  display: block;
  font-family: -moz-fixed;
  white-space: pre;
  margin: 1em 0;
} /* tables */ table {
  display: table;
  border-spacing: 2px;
  border-collapse: separate;
  margin-top: 0;
  margin-bottom: 0; /* XXXldb do we want this if we're border-collapse:collapse ? */ -moz-box-sizing: border-box;
  text-indent: 0;
}

table[align="left"] {
  float: left;
}

table[align="right"] {
  float: right;
  text-align: start;
}

table[rules]:not([rules="none"]) {
  border-collapse: collapse;
} /* caption inherits from table not table-outer */ caption {
  display: table-caption;
  text-align: center;
  -moz-box-sizing: border-box;
}

table[align="center"] >gt; caption {
  margin-left: auto;
  margin-right: auto;
}

table[align="center"] >gt; caption[align="left"] {
  margin-right: 0;
}

table[align="center"] >gt; caption[align="right"] {
  margin-left: 0;
}

tr {
  display: table-row;
  vertical-align: inherit;
}

col {
  display: table-column;
}

colgroup {
  display: table-column-group;
}

tbody {
  display: table-row-group;
  vertical-align: middle;
}

thead {
  display: table-header-group;
  vertical-align: middle;
}

tfoot {
  display: table-footer-group;
  vertical-align: middle;
} /* for XHTML tables without tbody */ table >gt; tr {
  vertical-align: middle;
}

td {
  display: table-cell;
  vertical-align: inherit;
  text-align: inherit;
  padding: 1px;
}

th {
  display: table-cell;
  vertical-align: inherit;
  font-weight: bold;
  padding: 1px;
}

tr >gt; form:-moz-is-html, tbody >gt; form:-moz-is-html,
thead >gt; form:-moz-is-html, tfoot >gt; form:-moz-is-html,
table >gt; form:-moz-is-html { /* Important: don't show these forms in HTML */ display: none !important;
} /* inlines */ q:before {
  content: open-quote;
}

q:after {
  content: close-quote;
}

b, strong {
  font-weight: bolder;
}

i, cite, em, var, dfn {
  font-style: italic;
}

tt, code, kbd, samp {
  font-family: -moz-fixed;
}

u, ins {
  text-decoration: underline;
}

s, strike, del {
  text-decoration: line-through;
}

blink {
  text-decoration: blink;
}

big {
  font-size: larger;
}

small {
  font-size: smaller;
}

sub {
  vertical-align: sub;
  font-size: smaller;
  line-height: normal;
}

sup {
  vertical-align: super;
  font-size: smaller;
  line-height: normal;
}

nobr {
  white-space: nowrap;
} /* titles */ abbr[title], acronym[title] {
  border-bottom: dotted 1px;
} /* lists */ ul, menu, dir {
  display: block;
  list-style-type: disc;
  margin: 1em 0;
  -moz-padding-start: 40px;
}

ol {
  display: block;
  list-style-type: decimal;
  margin: 1em 0;
  -moz-padding-start: 40px;
}

li {
  display: list-item; /** start:Firefox2 **/ -moz-float-edge: margin-box; /** end:Firefox2 **/ } /* nested lists have no top/bottom margins */ ul ul,   ul ol,   ul dir,   ul menu,   ul dl,
ol ul,   ol ol,   ol dir,   ol menu,   ol dl,
dir ul,  dir ol,  dir dir,  dir menu,  dir dl,
menu ul, menu ol, menu dir, menu menu, menu dl,
dl ul,   dl ol,   dl dir,   dl menu,   dl dl {
  margin-top: 0;
  margin-bottom: 0;
} /* 2 deep unordered lists use a circle */ ol ul,   ul ul,   menu ul,   dir ul,
ol menu, ul menu, menu menu, dir menu,
ol dir,  ul dir,  menu dir,  dir dir {
  list-style-type: circle;
} /* 3 deep (or more) unordered lists use a square */ ol ol ul,     ol ul ul,     ol menu ul,     ol dir ul,
ol ol menu,   ol ul menu,   ol menu menu,   ol dir menu,
ol ol dir,    ol ul dir,    ol menu dir,    ol dir dir,
ul ol ul,     ul ul ul,     ul menu ul,     ul dir ul,
ul ol menu,   ul ul menu,   ul menu menu,   ul dir menu,
ul ol dir,    ul ul dir,    ul menu dir,    ul dir dir,
menu ol ul,   menu ul ul,   menu menu ul,   menu dir ul,
menu ol menu, menu ul menu, menu menu menu, menu dir menu,
menu ol dir,  menu ul dir,  menu menu dir,  menu dir dir,
dir ol ul,    dir ul ul,    dir menu ul,    dir dir ul,
dir ol menu,  dir ul menu,  dir menu menu,  dir dir menu,
dir ol dir,   dir ul dir,   dir menu dir,   dir dir dir {
  list-style-type: square;
} /* leafs */ /* gt; noshade and color attributes are handled completely by
 * the nsHTMLHRElement attribute mapping code
 */ hr {
  display: block;
  height: 2px; /** start:Firefox2 **/ border: 1px -moz-bg-inset; /** end:Firefox2 **/ /** start:Firefox3 **/ border: 1px inset; /** end:Firefox3 **/ margin: 0.5em auto 0.5em auto; /** start:Firefox3 **/ color: gray; /** end:Firefox3 **/ -moz-float-edge: margin-box;
  -moz-box-sizing: border-box;
}

hr[size="1"] { /** start:Firefox2 **/ border-style: -moz-bg-solid none none none; /** end:Firefox2 **/ /** start:Firefox3 **/ border-style: solid none none none; /** end:Firefox3 **/ }

*|*:-moz-any-link img, img[usemap], object[usemap] {
  border: 2px solid;
} /** start:Firefox3 **/ img:-moz-broken::before, input:-moz-broken::before,
img:-moz-user-disabled::before, input:-moz-user-disabled::before,
img:-moz-loading::before, input:-moz-loading::before,
applet:-moz-empty-except-children-with-localname(param):-moz-broken::before,
applet:-moz-empty-except-children-with-localname(param):-moz-user-disabled::before {
  content: -moz-alt-content !important;
  unicode-bidi: embed;
}

object:-moz-broken >gt; *|*, applet:-moz-broken >gt; *|*
object:-moz-user-disabled >gt; *|*, applet:-moz-user-disabled >gt; *|* { /*
    Inherit in the object's alignment so that if we aren't aligned explicitly
    we'll end up in the right place vertically.  See bug 36997.  Note that this
    is not !important because we _might_ be aligned explicitly.
  */ vertical-align: inherit;
}

img:-moz-suppressed, input:-moz-suppressed, object:-moz-suppressed,
embed:-moz-suppressed, applet:-moz-suppressed { /*
    Set visibility too in case the page changes display.  Note that we _may_
    want to just set visibility and not display, in general, if we find that
    display:none breaks too many layouts.  And if we decide we really do want
    people to be able to right-click blocked images, etc, we need to set
    neither one, and hack the painting code.... : (
   */ display: none !important;
  visibility: hidden !important;
} /** end:Firefox3 **/ img[usemap], object[usemap] {
  color: blue;
}

frameset {
  display: block ! important;
  overflow: -moz-hidden-unscrollable;
  position: static ! important;
  float: none ! important;
  border: none ! important;
}

frame {
  border: none ! important;
}

iframe {
  border: 2px inset;
}

noframes {
  display: none;
}

spacer {
  position: static ! important;
  float: none ! important;
}

canvas {
  -moz-user-select: none;
} /* focusable content: anything w/ tabindex >gt;=0 is focusable */ abbr:focus, acronym:focus, address:focus, applet:focus, b:focus,
base:focus, big:focus, blockquote:focus, br:focus, canvas:focus, caption:focus,
center:focus, cite:focus, code:focus, col:focus, colgroup:focus, dd:focus,
del:focus, dfn:focus, dir:focus, div:focus, dl:focus, dt:focus, em:focus,
fieldset:focus, font:focus, form:focus, h1:focus, h2:focus, h3:focus, h4:focus,
h5:focus, h6:focus, hr:focus, i:focus, img:focus, ins:focus,
kbd:focus, label:focus, legend:focus, li:focus, link:focus, menu:focus,
object:focus, ol:focus, p:focus, pre:focus, q:focus, s:focus, samp:focus,
small:focus, span:focus, strike:focus, strong:focus, sub:focus, sup:focus,
table:focus, tbody:focus, td:focus, tfoot:focus, th:focus, thead:focus,
tr:focus, tt:focus, u:focus, ul:focus, var:focus { /** start:Firefox2 **/ outline: 1px dotted invert; /** end:Firefox2 **/ /** start:Firefox3 **/ /* Don't specify the outline-color, we should always use initial value. */ outline: 1px dotted; /** end:Firefox3 **/ } /* hidden elements */ area, base, basefont, head, meta, script, style, title,
noembed, param {
   display: none;
} /* emulation of non-standard HTML gt; tag */ marquee { /** start:Firefox2 **/ display: block; /** end:Firefox2 **/ /** start:Firefox3 **/ width: -moz-available;
  display: inline-block;
  vertical-align: text-bottom;
  text-align: start; /** end:Firefox3 **/ -moz-binding: url('chrome://xbl-marquee/content/xbl-marquee.xml#marquee-horizontal');
}

marquee[direction="up"], marquee[direction="down"] {
  -moz-binding: url('chrome://xbl-marquee/content/xbl-marquee.xml#marquee-vertical');
  height: 200px;
} /* PRINT ONLY rules follow */ @media print {

  marquee { -moz-binding: none; } /* XXX this should not be necessary, we should be stopping blinking
     of any kind in print preview, not just the gt; element */ blink {
    text-decoration: none;
  }

}

虽然CSS2.1的附录里给了HTML4默认样式的建议(Appendix D. Default style sheet for HTML 4),这本身就不是一个很完美的解决方案,加上各个浏览器附加上一点自己私有的属性,Firefox默认样式表中清楚的说明了这点,导致了各个浏览器的默认样式表不尽相同,比如对比这份参考CSS2.1的对HTML4默认样式的建议通过实践总结出来的IE6的默认样式表(INTERNET EXPLORER 6 DEFAULT STYLE SHEET)。解决这个问题的常见方法就是通过一个通用的CSS文件来重置HTML标签的样式,使其在各个浏览器中表现的一样,比如YUI Reset CSS和Eric Meyer的CSS Tools: Reset CSS就是很好的解决方案。

扩展阅读:Really Undoing html.css – Eric Meyer

点赞
收藏
评论区
推荐文章
blmius blmius
3年前
MySQL:[Err] 1292 - Incorrect datetime value: ‘0000-00-00 00:00:00‘ for column ‘CREATE_TIME‘ at row 1
文章目录问题用navicat导入数据时,报错:原因这是因为当前的MySQL不支持datetime为0的情况。解决修改sql\mode:sql\mode:SQLMode定义了MySQL应支持的SQL语法、数据校验等,这样可以更容易地在不同的环境中使用MySQL。全局s
皕杰报表之UUID
​在我们用皕杰报表工具设计填报报表时,如何在新增行里自动增加id呢?能新增整数排序id吗?目前可以在新增行里自动增加id,但只能用uuid函数增加UUID编码,不能新增整数排序id。uuid函数说明:获取一个UUID,可以在填报表中用来创建数据ID语法:uuid()或uuid(sep)参数说明:sep布尔值,生成的uuid中是否包含分隔符'',缺省为
待兔 待兔
4个月前
手写Java HashMap源码
HashMap的使用教程HashMap的使用教程HashMap的使用教程HashMap的使用教程HashMap的使用教程22
Jacquelyn38 Jacquelyn38
3年前
2020年前端实用代码段,为你的工作保驾护航
有空的时候,自己总结了几个代码段,在开发中也经常使用,谢谢。1、使用解构获取json数据let jsonData  id: 1,status: "OK",data: 'a', 'b';let  id, status, data: number   jsonData;console.log(id, status, number )
Wesley13 Wesley13
3年前
Java获得今日零时零分零秒的时间(Date型)
publicDatezeroTime()throwsParseException{    DatetimenewDate();    SimpleDateFormatsimpnewSimpleDateFormat("yyyyMMdd00:00:00");    SimpleDateFormatsimp2newS
Wesley13 Wesley13
3年前
mysql设置时区
mysql设置时区mysql\_query("SETtime\_zone'8:00'")ordie('时区设置失败,请联系管理员!');中国在东8区所以加8方法二:selectcount(user\_id)asdevice,CONVERT\_TZ(FROM\_UNIXTIME(reg\_time),'08:00','0
Wesley13 Wesley13
3年前
00:Java简单了解
浅谈Java之概述Java是SUN(StanfordUniversityNetwork),斯坦福大学网络公司)1995年推出的一门高级编程语言。Java是一种面向Internet的编程语言。随着Java技术在web方面的不断成熟,已经成为Web应用程序的首选开发语言。Java是简单易学,完全面向对象,安全可靠,与平台无关的编程语言。
Stella981 Stella981
3年前
Django中Admin中的一些参数配置
设置在列表中显示的字段,id为django模型默认的主键list_display('id','name','sex','profession','email','qq','phone','status','create_time')设置在列表可编辑字段list_editable
Wesley13 Wesley13
3年前
MySQL部分从库上面因为大量的临时表tmp_table造成慢查询
背景描述Time:20190124T00:08:14.70572408:00User@Host:@Id:Schema:sentrymetaLast_errno:0Killed:0Query_time:0.315758Lock_
Python进阶者 Python进阶者
10个月前
Excel中这日期老是出来00:00:00,怎么用Pandas把这个去除
大家好,我是皮皮。一、前言前几天在Python白银交流群【上海新年人】问了一个Pandas数据筛选的问题。问题如下:这日期老是出来00:00:00,怎么把这个去除。二、实现过程后来【论草莓如何成为冻干莓】给了一个思路和代码如下:pd.toexcel之前把这