参考资料:3Gpp 38.413
1. NGAP服务
NGAP提供NG-RAN节点与AMF节点之间的信令服务。服务分为两类:
- 非UE相关服务:在NG-RAN与AMF之间建立NG接口实例。
- UE相关服务:为UE接入核心网提供信令和数据连接。
2. NGAP一般过程分类
(1)NGAP一般过程按是否有响应,可分为两类:
- Class 1:应答类消息,需要等待响应消息。
一般过程
发起消息
成功响应
失败响应
AMF Configuration Update
AMF CONFIGURATION UPDATE
AMF CONFIGURATION UPDATE ACKNOWLEDGE
AMF CONFIGURATION UPDATE FAILURE
RAN Configuration Update
RAN CONFIGURATION UPDATE
RAN CONFIGURATION UPDATE ACKNOWLEDGE
RAN CONFIGURATION UPDATE FAILURE
Handover Cancellation
HANDOVER CANCEL
HANDOVER CANCEL ACKNOWLEDGE
Handover Preparation
HANDOVER REQUIRED
HANDOVER COMMAND
HANDOVER PREPARATION FAILURE
Handover Resource Allocation
HANDOVER REQUEST
HANDOVER REQUEST ACKNOWLEDGE
HANDOVER FAILURE
Initial Context Setup
INITIAL CONTEXT SETUP REQUEST
INITIAL CONTEXT SETUP RESPONSE
INITIAL CONTEXT SETUP FAILURE
UE Context Modification
UE CONTEXT MODIFICATION REQUEST
UE CONTEXT MODIFICATION RESPONSE
UE CONTEXT MODIFICATION FAILURE
UE Context Release
UE CONTEXT RELEASE COMMAND
UE CONTEXT RELEASE COMPLETE
Path Switch Request
PATH SWITCH REQUEST
PATH SWITCH REQUEST ACKNOWLEDGE
PATH SWITCH REQUEST FAILURE
PDU Session Resource Setup
PDU SESSION RESOURCE SETUP REQUEST
PDU SESSION RESOURCE SETUP RESPONSE
PDU Session Resource Release
PDU SESSION RESOURCE RELEASE COMMAND
PDU SESSION RESOURCE RELEASE RESPONSE
PDU Session Resource Modify
PDU SESSION RESOURCE MODIFY REQUEST
PDU SESSION RESOURCE MODIFY RESPONSE
PDU Session Resource Modify Indication
PDU SESSION RESOURCE MODIFY INDICATION
PDU SESSION RESOURCE MODIFY CONFIRM
UE Radio Capability Check
UE RADIO CAPABILITY CHECK REQUEST
UE RADIO CAPABILITY CHECK RESPONSE
Write-Replace Warning
WRITE-REPLACE WARNING REQUEST
WRITE-REPLACE WARNING RESPONSE
PWS Cancel
PWS CANCEL REQUEST
PWS CANCEL RESPONSE
NG Reset
NG RESET
NG RESET ACKNOWLEDGE
NG Setup
NG SETUP REQUEST
NG SETUP RESPONSE
NG SETUP FAILURE
- Class 2:通知类消息,无response消息。
一般过程
消息
Downlink RAN Configuration Transfer
DOWNLINK RAN CONFIGURATION TRANSFER
Uplink RAN Configuration Transfer
UPLINK RAN CONFIGURATION TRANSFER
Downlink RAN Status Transfer
DOWNLINK RAN STATUS TRANSFER
Uplink RAN Status Transfer
UPLINK RAN STATUS TRANSFER
Downlink NAS Transport
DOWNLINK NAS TRANSPORT
Uplink NAS Transport
UPLINK NAS TRANSPORT
Downlink UE Associated NRPPa Transport
DOWNLINK UE ASSOCIATED NRPPA TRANSPORT
Uplink UE Associated NRPPa Transport
UPLINK UE ASSOCIATED NRPPA TRANSPORT
Downlink Non UE Associated NRPPa Transport
DOWNLINK NON UE ASSOCIATED NRPPA TRANSPORT
Uplink Non UE Associated NRPPa Transport
UPLINK NON UE ASSOCIATED NRPPA TRANSPORT
Handover Notification
HANDOVER NOTIFY
Initial UE Message
INITIAL UE MESSAGE
NAS Non Delivery Indication
NAS NON DELIVERY INDICATION
Error Indication
ERROR INDICATION
Paging
PAGING
PDU Session Resource Notify
PDU SESSION RESOURCE NOTIFY
Reroute NAS Request
REROUTE NAS REQUEST
UE Context Release Request
UE CONTEXT RELEASE REQUEST
AMF Status Indication
AMF STATUS INDICATION
PWS Restart Indication
PWS RESTART INDICATION
PWS Failure Indication
PWS FAILURE INDICATION
Trace Start
TRACE START
Trace Failure Indication
TRACE FAILURE INDICATION
Deactivate Trace
DEACTIVATE TRACE
Cell Traffic Trace
CELL TRAFFIC TRACE
Location Reporting Control
LOCATION REPORTING CONTROL
Location Reporting Failure Indication
LOCATION REPORTING FAILURE INDICATION
Location Report
LOCATION REPORT
UE TNLA Binding Release
UE TNLA BINDING RELEASE REQUEST
UE Radio Capability Info Indication
UE RADIO CAPABILITY INFO INDICATION
RRC Inactive Transition Report
RRC INACTIVE TRANSITION REPORT
Overload Start
OVERLOAD START
Overload Stop
OVERLOAD STOP
Secondary RAT Data Usage Report
SECONDARY RAT DATA USAGE REPORT
(2)NGAP一般过程按功能分类,大致可以分为以下14类:
功能
过程
接口管理过程
NG Setup
RAN Configuration Update
AMF Configuration Update
NG Reset
Error Indication
Overload Start
Overload Stop
AMF Status Indication
寻呼过程
Paging
UE上下文管理过程
Initial Context Setup
UE Context Release Request (NG-RAN initiated)
UE Context Release Request (AMF initiated)
UE Context Modification
RRC Inactive Transition Report
UE移动性管理过程
Handover Preparation
Handover Resource Allocation
Handover Notification
Path Switch Request
Handover Cancellation
Uplink RAN Status Transfer
Downlink RAN Status Transfer
UE无线能力管理过程
UE Radio Capability Info Indication
UE Radio Capability Check
PDU会话管理过程
PDU Session Resource Setup
PDU Session Resource Release
PDU Session Resource Modify
PDU Session Resource Notify
PDU Session Resource Modify Indication
NAS消息传输过程
Initial UE Message
Downlink NAS Transport
Uplink NAS Transport
NAS Non Delivery Indication
Reroute NAS Request
配置传输过程
Uplink RAN Configuration Transfer
Downlink RAN Configuration Transfer
告警消息传输过程
Write-Replace Warning
NRPPa传输过程
DOWNLINK UE ASSOCIATED NRPPA TRANSPORT
DOWNLINK NON UE ASSOCIATED NRPPA TRANSPORT
UPLINK UE ASSOCIATED NRPPA TRANSPORT
UPLINK NON UE ASSOCIATED NRPPA TRANSPORT
跟踪过程
Trace Start
Trace Failure Indication
Deactivate Trace
Deactivate Trace
Cell Traffic Trace
位置报告过程
Location Reporting Control
Location Reporting Failure Indication
Location Report
UE TNLA绑定过程
UE TNLA Binding Release
数据使用率报告过程
Secondary RAT Data Usage Report