概述

需要对某些 service 方法添加日志和监控报警. 找了好长时间, 添加过程如下:

1. 编写 @LogAndWarn 注解
2. 编写拦截器 LogAndWarnInterceptor
3. 编写切入点配置 LogAndWarnAdviser
4. 在对应 Service 类或方法加上@LogAndWarn 注解, 并测试

编写 @LogAndWarn 注解代码

@Target({ ElementType.TYPE, ElementType.METHOD })
@Retention(RetentionPolicy.RUNTIME)
public @interface LogAndWarn {

}

编写 LogAndWarnInterceptor 拦截器代码

import org.aopalliance.intercept.MethodInterceptor;

@Component
public class LogAndWarnInterceptor implements MethodInterceptor {

  @Override
  public Object invoke(MethodInvocation invocation) throws Throwable {
    System.out.println("#### before method");
    Object retVal = invocation.proceed();
    System.out.println("#### after method");
    return retVal;
  }

}

注: 此示例代码并没有实现具体逻辑, 详细实现可以参考: https://my.oschina.net/u/1169457/blog/1489767

编写 LogAndWarnAdviser 切入点配置代码

@Component
public class LogAndWarnAdviser extends AbstractPointcutAdvisor {

  private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;

  @Autowired
  private LogAndWarnInterceptor interceptor;

  private final StaticMethodMatcherPointcut pointcut = new StaticMethodMatcherPointcut() {
    @Override
    public boolean matches(Method method, Class<?> targetClass) {
      return method.isAnnotationPresent(LogAndWarn.class) || targetClass.isAnnotationPresent(LogAndWarn.class);
    }
  };

  @Override
  public Pointcut getPointcut() {
    return this.pointcut;
  }

  @Override
  public Advice getAdvice() {
    return this.interceptor;
  }

}

编写 service 代码, 查看执行结果

service简单这么写:

  @LogAndWarn
  public void test(){
    System.out.println("###### test...");
  }

通过 http 请求调用 controller 再调用 service 方法, 控制台输出如下:

#### before method
###### test...
#### after method

参考:

http://blog.javaforge.net/post/76125490725/spring-aop-method-interceptor-annotation
http://todayleave.blogspot.jp/2016/02/spring-methodinterceptor.html https://my.oschina.net/u/1169457/blog/1489767