CentOS 6.5 二进制安装MySQL 5.6
1:查看系统版本
1
2
[root@10-4-5-9 mysql]# cat /etc/redhat-release
CentOS release 6.5 (Final)
2:下载MySQL5.6二进制包
1
#wget http://cdn.mysql.com/Downloads/MySQL-5.6/mysql-5.6.20-linux-glibc2.5-i686.tar.gz
3:添加用户和组
1
2
#groupadd mysql
#useradd -g mysql mysql
4:安装mysql到/usr/local/mysql下
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
#cd /usr/``local
#tar zxvf /{MySQL5.6_path}/mysql-{version}.tar.gz
例如我的配置路径为:
#cd /usr/``local
#tar zxvf /root/mysql-5.6.20-linux-glibc2.5-i686.tar.gz
5:修改解压后文件夹名为 mysql
1
#mv mysql-5.6.20-linux-glibc2.5-i686 mysql
6:修改mysql的各级文件夹和文件的创建者、创建组为mysql(注意语句后面有个**.**)
1
2
3
cd mysql
chown -R mysql .
chgrp -R mysql .
7:至此mysql已经安装完了,但还需要初始化,初始化mysql表、test表、infomation表等。
1
#scripts/mysql_install_db
--user=mysql --basedir=/usr/local/mysql --datadir=/usr/local/mysql/data<br><br>
1
#cp support-files/mysql.server /etc/init.d/mysqld
1
2
3
--user=mysql
--basedir=/usr/local/mysql
--datadir=/usr/local/mysql/data
1
2
PS:该步骤有可能会报错误
安装需要的包即可:libstdc++.so.6和libaio.so.1和libncurses.so.5
8:修改配置文件
1
2
3
[root@10-4-5-9 mysql]# cp my.cnf /etc/my.cnf
/usr/``local``/mysql
[root@10-4-5-9 mysql]# vi /etc/my.cnf
1
2
3
4
5
6
[mysqld]中添加:
basedir = /usr/``local``/mysql
datadir = /usr/``local``/mysql/data
port = 3306
server_id = 1
9:启动mySQL服务
1
#ln -s /usr/``local``/mysql/bin/mysql /usr/bin
1
#service mysqld start
10:登陆MySQL并且删除空用户
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
mysql>
SELECT
user``,host,``password
FROM
mysql.``user``;
+``------+-----------+----------+
|
user
| host |
password
|
+``------+-----------+----------+
| root | localhost | |
| root | 10-4-5-9 | |
| root | 127.0.0.1 | |
| root | ::1 | |
| | localhost | |
| | 10-4-5-9 | |
+``------+-----------+----------+
6
rows
in
set
(0.00 sec)
mysql>
UPDATE
mysql.``user
set
password
=
PASSWORD``(``'gechong'``)
WHERE
user
=
'root'``;
mysql>
DROP
USER
''``[@localhost](https://my.oschina.net/u/570656);
mysql> FLUSH
PRIVILEGES``;
1
求知若渴, 虛心若愚……
标签: MySQL 安装卸载